Intro
Learn how to refresh pivot tables in Excel and keep your data up-to-date. Discover the steps to refresh pivot tables automatically and manually, and troubleshoot common issues. Master pivot table refresh techniques, including updating data sources, and optimizing performance with caching and data model improvements.
Refreshing a pivot table is an essential skill for anyone working with data in Microsoft Excel. A pivot table is a powerful tool that allows you to summarize and analyze large datasets, but it can become outdated if the underlying data changes. In this article, we will explore the different ways to refresh a pivot table, including manual and automatic methods.
Why Refresh a Pivot Table?
Before we dive into the how-to, let's quickly discuss why refreshing a pivot table is important. A pivot table is only as good as the data it's based on. If the underlying data changes, the pivot table will not reflect those changes unless it's refreshed. This can lead to inaccurate insights and decisions. By refreshing the pivot table, you ensure that it always reflects the latest data.
Manual Refresh Methods
There are several ways to manually refresh a pivot table. Here are a few:
Refresh Pivot Table using the "Refresh" Button

The easiest way to refresh a pivot table is to use the "Refresh" button. To do this, follow these steps:
- Select the pivot table you want to refresh.
- Go to the "PivotTable Tools" tab in the ribbon.
- Click on the "Refresh" button in the "Data" group.
Refresh Pivot Table using the "Refresh All" Button

If you have multiple pivot tables in your workbook, you can refresh all of them at once using the "Refresh All" button. To do this, follow these steps:
- Go to the "PivotTable Tools" tab in the ribbon.
- Click on the "Refresh All" button in the "Data" group.
Refresh Pivot Table using Keyboard Shortcut

You can also refresh a pivot table using a keyboard shortcut. To do this, follow these steps:
- Select the pivot table you want to refresh.
- Press "Alt + F5" on your keyboard.
Automatic Refresh Methods
While manual refresh methods are useful, they can be tedious if you need to refresh your pivot tables frequently. Fortunately, there are ways to automate the refresh process.
Auto Refresh Pivot Table when Data Changes

You can set up your pivot table to refresh automatically when the underlying data changes. To do this, follow these steps:
- Select the pivot table you want to refresh.
- Go to the "PivotTable Tools" tab in the ribbon.
- Click on the "Options" button in the "PivotTable" group.
- In the "PivotTable Options" dialog box, check the box next to "Refresh data when opening the file."
Auto Refresh Pivot Table at Regular Intervals

You can also set up your pivot table to refresh at regular intervals, such as every hour or every day. To do this, follow these steps:
- Select the pivot table you want to refresh.
- Go to the "PivotTable Tools" tab in the ribbon.
- Click on the "Options" button in the "PivotTable" group.
- In the "PivotTable Options" dialog box, check the box next to "Refresh every" and specify the interval.
Tips and Variations
Here are a few additional tips and variations to keep in mind:
- You can also refresh a pivot table by right-clicking on it and selecting "Refresh" from the context menu.
- If you have a large dataset, refreshing the pivot table may take some time. You can speed up the process by using the "Refresh" button instead of the "Refresh All" button.
- If you're using Excel 2013 or later, you can also use the "PowerPivot" add-in to refresh your pivot tables.
FAQs
How do I refresh a pivot table in Excel?
+You can refresh a pivot table in Excel by using the "Refresh" button, "Refresh All" button, or keyboard shortcut "Alt + F5".
How do I auto refresh a pivot table in Excel?
+You can auto refresh a pivot table in Excel by checking the box next to "Refresh data when opening the file" in the "PivotTable Options" dialog box.
How do I refresh a pivot table at regular intervals in Excel?
+You can refresh a pivot table at regular intervals in Excel by checking the box next to "Refresh every" and specifying the interval in the "PivotTable Options" dialog box.
Final Thoughts
Refreshing a pivot table is an essential skill for anyone working with data in Microsoft Excel. By using the manual and automatic refresh methods outlined in this article, you can ensure that your pivot tables always reflect the latest data. Whether you're a beginner or an advanced user, mastering the art of refreshing pivot tables will take your data analysis to the next level.