Intro
Discover the salary of U.S. Representatives, including their annual compensation, benefits, and allowances. Learn how their earnings compare to other government officials and the factors influencing their pay. Get an inside look at the financial rewards of serving in the U.S. House of Representatives and the role of Congress in determining their salaries.
The United States Congress is composed of 535 voting members, with each state represented by at least one member in the House of Representatives and two members in the Senate. These lawmakers play a crucial role in shaping the country's laws, policies, and budget. Have you ever wondered how much they earn for their services? In this article, we will delve into the salary of U.S. representatives, exploring the current compensation package, benefits, and perks that come with the job.

Current Salary of U.S. Representatives
As of 2022, the annual salary of U.S. representatives is $174,000. This amount has been in effect since 2009, when it was increased from $169,300. The salary is paid by the U.S. Treasury and is subject to federal income taxes. It's worth noting that the salary of U.S. representatives is relatively modest compared to other high-ranking government officials, such as the President, who earns $400,000 per year.
Benefits and Perks
In addition to their salary, U.S. representatives receive a range of benefits and perks, including:
- Health insurance: Members of Congress are eligible for the Federal Employees Health Benefits Program, which offers a range of health insurance plans.
- Retirement plan: U.S. representatives are eligible for the Federal Retirement Thrift Investment Board, a defined-contribution retirement plan that matches employee contributions.
- Travel expenses: Members of Congress are reimbursed for travel expenses related to official business, including flights, hotels, and meals.
- Office expenses: U.S. representatives receive an allowance to cover office expenses, including staff salaries, rent, and equipment.
- Security protection: Members of Congress receive security protection, including access to the U.S. Capitol Police and the Secret Service.
History of Congressional Salaries
The salary of U.S. representatives has increased over the years, but not always in line with inflation. Here's a brief history of congressional salaries:
- 1789: The first Congress set the salary of representatives at $6 per day, which is equivalent to about $1,500 per year in today's dollars.
- 1855: The salary of representatives was increased to $3,000 per year.
- 1925: The salary was increased to $10,000 per year.
- 1962: The salary was increased to $30,000 per year.
- 1983: The salary was increased to $60,662.50 per year.
- 1991: The salary was increased to $125,100 per year.
- 2009: The salary was increased to $174,000 per year, where it remains today.

Comparison to Other Countries
The salary of U.S. representatives is relatively modest compared to other developed countries. Here's a comparison of the salaries of lawmakers in several countries:
- Canada: Members of the Canadian Parliament earn a base salary of CAD 172,700 (approximately USD 130,000) per year.
- United Kingdom: Members of the British Parliament earn a base salary of GBP 79,468 (approximately USD 100,000) per year.
- Australia: Members of the Australian Parliament earn a base salary of AUD 195,130 (approximately USD 130,000) per year.
- Germany: Members of the German Bundestag earn a base salary of EUR 9,541 (approximately USD 10,500) per month.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the salary of U.S. representatives is $174,000 per year, which is relatively modest compared to other high-ranking government officials and lawmakers in other developed countries. While the salary has increased over the years, it has not always kept pace with inflation. The benefits and perks that come with the job, including health insurance, retirement plans, and travel expenses, help to supplement the salary.
We hope this article has provided you with a better understanding of the salary of U.S. representatives. Do you have any thoughts on the current compensation package for lawmakers? Share your comments below!
How much do U.S. representatives earn per year?
+U.S. representatives earn $174,000 per year.
What benefits do U.S. representatives receive?
+U.S. representatives receive a range of benefits, including health insurance, retirement plans, travel expenses, and office expenses.
How does the salary of U.S. representatives compare to other countries?
+The salary of U.S. representatives is relatively modest compared to other developed countries. For example, members of the Canadian Parliament earn a base salary of CAD 172,700 (approximately USD 130,000) per year.