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As the healthcare industry continues to evolve, the demand for skilled medical professionals has increased significantly. One of the most in-demand careers in the medical field is the surgical technologist, also known as surgical tech or operating room technician. In this article, we will delve into the surgical tech job description, salary information, and the requirements needed to pursue this rewarding career.

What is a Surgical Technologist?
A surgical technologist is a medical professional responsible for preparing operating rooms, equipment, and patients for surgery. They work closely with surgeons, anesthesiologists, and nurses to ensure that surgical procedures are carried out safely and efficiently. Surgical technologists are also responsible for maintaining a sterile environment, handling surgical instruments, and providing patient care during and after surgery.
Key Responsibilities of a Surgical Technologist
Some of the key responsibilities of a surgical technologist include:
- Preparing operating rooms and equipment for surgery
- Maintaining a sterile environment and adhering to infection control protocols
- Handling and sterilizing surgical instruments
- Assisting surgeons and other medical professionals during surgery
- Providing patient care during and after surgery
- Maintaining accurate records of surgical procedures and patient information
Surgical Tech Salary Information
The salary for surgical technologists can vary depending on factors such as location, employer, level of experience, and education. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), the median annual salary for surgical technologists in the United States was $48,330 in May 2020.

Here is a breakdown of the average salary ranges for surgical technologists in the United States:
- Entry-level (0-2 years of experience): $40,000 - $55,000 per year
- Mid-level (2-5 years of experience): $50,000 - $70,000 per year
- Senior-level (5-10 years of experience): $65,000 - $90,000 per year
- Lead or management-level (10+ years of experience): $80,000 - $110,000 per year
Requirements for Becoming a Surgical Technologist
To become a surgical technologist, you typically need to complete a post-secondary education program in surgical technology and obtain certification. Here are the typical requirements:
- Earn an associate's degree or certificate in surgical technology from an accredited program
- Complete a minimum of 12-18 months of training in a surgical technology program
- Pass the Certified Surgical Technologist (CST) exam to become certified
- Maintain certification through continuing education and professional development
- Obtain state licensure or certification, if required
Education and Training Programs
Surgical technology programs are offered at community colleges, vocational schools, and universities. These programs typically include both classroom and clinical training, and may lead to an associate's degree or certificate.
Some of the top surgical technology programs in the United States include:
- The University of Kansas Medical Center
- The Ohio State University
- The University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA)
- The University of Texas at Austin

Certification and Licensure
Certification is not always required to work as a surgical technologist, but it is highly recommended. The National Board of Surgical Technology and Surgical Assisting (NBSTSA) offers the Certified Surgical Technologist (CST) credential, which is the most common certification for surgical technologists.
Some states also require licensure or certification for surgical technologists. Requirements vary by state, so it's essential to check with your state's medical board or licensing authority for specific requirements.
Certification Benefits
Certification can provide numerous benefits for surgical technologists, including:
- Increased job prospects and career advancement opportunities
- Higher salary potential
- Greater job security
- Professional recognition and credibility
Job Outlook and Growth Opportunities
The job outlook for surgical technologists is excellent, with the BLS predicting a 3% growth in employment opportunities from 2020 to 2030. This growth is driven by an aging population, an increase in surgical procedures, and a greater emphasis on healthcare quality and safety.

Surgical technologists can also advance their careers by specializing in a particular area of surgery, such as orthopedic or cardiovascular surgery. They can also move into leadership or management roles, or pursue further education and training to become a surgical assistant or registered nurse.
Conclusion
A career as a surgical technologist can be rewarding and challenging, offering a unique opportunity to work in the operating room and make a difference in patients' lives. With a strong job outlook, competitive salary, and opportunities for advancement, becoming a surgical technologist is an excellent choice for those interested in a career in healthcare.

We hope this article has provided valuable information about the surgical tech job description, salary information, and requirements. If you have any questions or comments, please feel free to share them below.
What is the average salary for a surgical technologist?
+The average salary for a surgical technologist in the United States is around $48,330 per year, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
Do I need to be certified to work as a surgical technologist?
+Certification is not always required, but it is highly recommended. The National Board of Surgical Technology and Surgical Assisting (NBSTSA) offers the Certified Surgical Technologist (CST) credential.
What is the job outlook for surgical technologists?
+The job outlook for surgical technologists is excellent, with the BLS predicting a 3% growth in employment opportunities from 2020 to 2030.