Intro
Discover the uses, side effects, and dosage of Benzonatate, a medication used to relieve coughing. Learn how it works, its benefits, and potential risks. Understand the proper dosage and administration to ensure safe and effective treatment. Get informed about Benzonatates interactions, contraindications, and warnings to make an informed decision about your health.
Benzonatate is a medication that has been used for decades to relieve coughs and discomfort associated with respiratory conditions such as bronchitis, pneumonia, and asthma. Despite its widespread use, many people are still unsure about what benzonatate is, how it works, and what its potential side effects are. In this article, we will delve into the world of benzonatate, exploring its uses, side effects, dosage, and more.

What is Benzonatate?
Benzonatate is a non-narcotic, antitussive medication that works by numbing the throat and lungs, thereby reducing the urge to cough. It is available in both prescription and over-the-counter (OTC) forms, and is commonly found in cough drops, syrups, and capsules. Benzonatate is also known by its brand name, Tessalon.
How Does Benzonatate Work?
Benzonatate works by blocking the action of certain neurotransmitters in the brain that trigger coughing. When benzonatate is taken, it numbs the throat and lungs, reducing the sensitivity of the nerves that stimulate coughing. This helps to relieve coughing and discomfort associated with respiratory conditions.
Uses of Benzonatate
Benzonatate is used to relieve coughing and discomfort associated with a variety of respiratory conditions, including:
- Bronchitis
- Pneumonia
- Asthma
- Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
- Coughs associated with the common cold or flu
Benzonatate is also used to relieve coughing and discomfort associated with smoking and exposure to environmental pollutants.

Benefits of Benzonatate
Benzonatate has several benefits, including:
- Quick relief from coughing and discomfort
- Non-narcotic, making it a safer alternative to codeine-based cough medications
- Available in a variety of forms, including cough drops, syrups, and capsules
- Can be used in conjunction with other medications to relieve coughing and discomfort
Side Effects of Benzonatate
While benzonatate is generally considered safe, it can cause some side effects, including:
- Drowsiness
- Dizziness
- Headache
- Nausea and vomiting
- Constipation
- Dry mouth
In rare cases, benzonatate can cause more serious side effects, including:
- Allergic reactions
- Seizures
- Confusion and disorientation
If you experience any of these side effects, it is essential to seek medical attention immediately.

Interactions with Other Medications
Benzonatate can interact with other medications, including:
- Sedatives and tranquilizers
- Antihistamines
- Muscle relaxants
- Opioid pain medications
If you are taking any of these medications, it is essential to consult with your doctor before taking benzonatate.
Dosage of Benzonatate
The dosage of benzonatate varies depending on the form and the individual's condition. Here are some general guidelines:
- Cough drops: 100-200mg every 2-3 hours as needed
- Syrup: 100-200mg every 2-3 hours as needed
- Capsules: 100-200mg every 2-3 hours as needed
It is essential to follow the instructions provided by your doctor or the medication label.

Precautions and Warnings
Benzonatate is not suitable for everyone, particularly:
- Children under the age of 10
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women
- People with a history of seizures or epilepsy
- People with a history of allergic reactions to benzonatate
If you have any of these conditions, it is essential to consult with your doctor before taking benzonatate.
FAQs
What is benzonatate used for?
+Benzonatate is used to relieve coughing and discomfort associated with respiratory conditions such as bronchitis, pneumonia, and asthma.
Is benzonatate safe for children?
+No, benzonatate is not suitable for children under the age of 10.
Can benzonatate be taken with other medications?
+Benzonatate can interact with other medications, including sedatives, antihistamines, and opioid pain medications. Consult with your doctor before taking benzonatate.
In conclusion, benzonatate is a medication that can provide quick relief from coughing and discomfort associated with respiratory conditions. While it is generally considered safe, it can cause some side effects and interact with other medications. If you are considering taking benzonatate, it is essential to consult with your doctor and follow the recommended dosage and precautions.